Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Is Elizabeth Bennet the ââ¬Ëperfect heroineââ¬â¢? Essay
Jane Austen wrote in a letter that she found Elizabeth Bennet to be ââ¬Ëas delightful a creature as ever appeared in printââ¬â¢. Is Elizabeth the ââ¬Ëperfect heroineââ¬â¢? Look at her character and its development throughout the novel to account for her appeal. Elizabeth is the second of Mr. and Mrs. Bennetââ¬â¢s five daughters. She is her fatherââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"favorite childâ⬠because she has ââ¬Ësomething more of quickness than her sistersââ¬â¢. Despite this, in her motherââ¬â¢s eyes ââ¬Ëshe is not a bit better than the othersâ⬠¦She is not half so handsome as Jane, nor so good humored as Lydiaââ¬â¢. As the book is written mainly from Elizabethââ¬â¢s point of view, we know little of her physical appearance. Darcyââ¬â¢s admiration of her fine eyes is a constant source of teasing for Caroline Bingley. ââ¬Å"I am afraidâ⬠¦ that this adventure has rather affected your admiration of her fine eyesâ⬠. We are also told that ââ¬Ëshe was a reputed beautyââ¬â¢ in Hertfordshire and that Colonel Fitzwilliam admires Mrs. Collinsââ¬â¢ ââ¬Ëpretty young friendââ¬â¢. At the start of the book, Lizzy is described as having a ââ¬Ëlively, playful disposition, which delighted in anything ridiculousââ¬â¢. She admits to finding diversion in ââ¬Ëfollies and nonsense, whims and inconsistenciesââ¬â¢. Towards the end of the novel, she believes that: ââ¬Å"by her ease and liveliness, his mind might have been softenedâ⬠Her refusal to forgive Mr. Darcy after he has snubbed her at the ball shows her to be proud; ââ¬Å"I could easily forgive his pride, if he had not mortified mine.â⬠She is determined; ââ¬Å"â⬠. . Lizzy always speaks her mind, illustrating her ability to think for herself; ââ¬Å"I am no longer surprised at your knowing only six accomplished women. I rather wonder now at you knowing any.â⬠It this mixture of frankness, belief in her own opinions and playfulness; ââ¬Å"Elizabethââ¬â¢s spirits soon rising to playfulness againâ⬠that makes her such a real person and an independent young woman. She also knows how to use sarcasm; ââ¬Å"Mr. Darcy is uncommonly kind to Mr. Bingley, and takes a prodigious deal of care of him.â⬠Lizzy is very perceptive, having ââ¬Ëquickness of observationââ¬â¢. When Darcy and Wickham first meet in Meryton, she notices ââ¬Ëthe countenance of both as they looked at each otherââ¬â¢. This quickness also leads her to see through the attentions of the Bingley sisters; â⬠they were in fact very fine ladies; not deficient in good humour when they were pleased, nor in the power of being agreeable when they chose it, but proud and conceitedâ⬠Lizzyââ¬â¢s perceptiveness at the start of the book has a great bearing on the end because it sometimes leads her to judge too quickly and jump to conclusions. Her opinion of Wickham was ill founded and derived from this tendency; ââ¬Å"His countenance, voice, and manner, had established him at once in the possession of every virtue.â⬠Elizabethââ¬â¢s opinion of Wickham was also influenced by her prejudice against Mr. Darcy. When Wickham fails to attend the ball at Netherfield, Elizabeth immediately attributes this to ââ¬Å"his being purposely omitted for Mr. Darcyââ¬â¢s pleasure in the Bingleyââ¬â¢s invitationâ⬠. On hearing a different reason for his absence, and at a suggestion from Denny; ââ¬Å"It assured her that Darcy was not less answerable than if her first surmise had been justâ⬠. It isnââ¬â¢t until this ball scene that we see the full extent of Lizzyââ¬â¢s prejudice against Darcy. She declares that ââ¬Å"Attention, forbearence, patience with Darcy was injury to Wickhamâ⬠. In a conversation with Charlotte Lucas, Lizzy exclaims; ââ¬Å"To find a man agreeable whom one is determined to hate!â⬠This quote is very significant as it shows that no matter what Darcy did, Lizzy would be prejudiced against him. Evidently Lizzyââ¬â¢s prejudice has overcome her common sense. This is a highly uncommon characteristic for an author to bestow on her heroine, for it shows very clearly that this is a real girl and by no means a model young lady as most heroines are. While dancing with Darcy at Netherfield, Lizzy ventures to say; ââ¬Å"It is particularly incumbent on those who never change their opinion, to be sure of judging properly at firstâ⬠This later proves to be ironic, as it is she, not Darcy who had jumped to conclusions therefore, proving that she had judged incorrectly at first. Once Elizabeth has an opinion of a person, it takes a lot to change it. She only achieves this after receiving the letter from Darcy. Despite her faults, Lizzy is not afraid to admit them and own that she was wrong; ââ¬Å"She grew absolutely ashamed of herself. Of neither Darcy nor Wickham could she think without feeling that she had been blind, partial, prejudiced, absurd.â⬠As well as being able to admit her mistakes, Lizzy has great honesty of mind. She has great self-belief but doesnââ¬â¢t try and delude herself; ââ¬Å"The justice of the charge struck her too forcibly for denialâ⬠. As well as being honest with her self, she is honest with other people; ââ¬Å"You know enough of my frankness to believe me capable of thatâ⬠Throughout most of the book, Lizzy is prejudiced. This is where the ââ¬Ëprejudiceââ¬â¢ in the title stems from; ââ¬Å"with a strong prejudice against anything he might sayâ⬠And ââ¬Å"to find a man agreeable, who one is determined to hateâ⬠. It is not until she reads Darcyââ¬â¢s letter that Lizzy realises her error. She blames her prejudice on the fact that she was ââ¬Ëoffended by the neglect of the otherââ¬â¢ (meaning Darcy). It is clear by the end of the book, that she has learnt her lesson and will think before forming opinions about people in the future; ââ¬Å"We have both reason to think my opinions not entirely unalterableâ⬠. Elizabeth has a reality about her, which is strong enough to make you believe that this person could have actually lived. She is not perfect and makes the same mistakes that anyone could, but learns from them at the same time. I think it is this and that she is such a model for the feminists of today that makes her such a charmingly different romantic heroine. It is that she is so unlike the majority of romantic heroines that must be held accountable for her appeal. It is the fact that she isnââ¬â¢t a perfect person, she is only the second prettiest in the Bennet family, which makes her so different from many of the stereotypical heroines, who are calm, passive, quiet, peaceful and vulnerable. She has survived time and, although set in the early eighteenth century, she gives you the feeling that as a person, Elizabeth Bennet would be just as at home in the year 2000. She is full of energy, witty, confident and independently minded, making her an ideal for modern femininity. ââ¬Å"we have both reason to think my opinions not entirely unalterablyâ⬠. ââ¬Å"that I had not been so weak and vain and nonsensical as I knew I had!â⬠. This again illustrates her hypocrisy as she had teased Mr. Darcy at the start of the book for having ââ¬Ëvanity and prideââ¬â¢; here she admitted that she herself had been vain This quote also illustrates her devotion to ââ¬Ëa most beloved sisterââ¬â¢, Jane
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